Traditional Turkish Bread (Pide) Recipe
Servings: 4-6 loaves
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Rising Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Cook Time: 15-20 minutes
Total Time: 2 hours 10 minutes
Ingredients:
- 4 cups all-purpose flour (plus extra for kneading)
- 1 ½ teaspoons salt
- 2 teaspoons sugar
- 2 ¼ teaspoons (1 packet) instant yeast
- 1 ¼ cups warm water (about 110°F/43°C)
- 3 tablespoons olive oil or vegetable oil
For the glaze:
- 1 egg yolk
- 2 tablespoons milk or yogurt
- Sesame seeds and/or nigella seeds (optional)
Instructions:
- Activate the Yeast:
- In a small bowl, mix the warm water and sugar. Sprinkle the yeast over the top, stir, and let it sit for 5-10 minutes until frothy.
- Make the Dough:
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour and salt. Add the activated yeast mixture and olive oil. Stir until a shaggy dough forms.
- Knead the Dough:
- Turn the dough onto a floured surface and knead for 8-10 minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic. Alternatively, use a stand mixer with a dough hook for about 5-6 minutes.
- Let the Dough Rise:
- Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with a damp towel or plastic wrap, and let it rise in a warm spot for about 1 hour, or until it doubles in size.
- Shape the Bread:
- Preheat the oven to 450°F (230°C). Place a baking stone or an inverted baking sheet in the oven to heat.
- Punch down the dough and divide it into 4-6 equal pieces. Roll each piece into an oval or round shape, about ½-inch thick. Transfer to parchment paper.
- Add the Glaze:
- In a small bowl, whisk together the egg yolk and milk/yogurt. Brush this mixture over the surface of the bread.
- Optionally, sprinkle with sesame seeds or nigella seeds.
- Score the Dough:
- Use your fingers or the back of a knife to press indentations into the dough, creating a diamond or circular pattern.
- Bake:
- Slide the parchment paper with the dough onto the preheated baking stone or sheet. Bake for 12-15 minutes, or until golden brown and puffed.
- Cool and Serve:
- Let the bread cool slightly on a wire rack. Serve warm with dips, soups, or as a sandwich base.
Tips:
- Flour Alternatives: For a softer bread, replace 1 cup of all-purpose flour with bread flour.
- Storing: Turkish bread is best enjoyed fresh but can be stored in an airtight container for 1-2 days or frozen for up to a month.
- Reheating: Warm in the oven for a few minutes to revive its freshness.
Enjoy the fluffy and slightly chewy texture of this delicious traditional Turkish bread!